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1.
FMD Infected countries
The
outbreak of Foot and Mouth Disease/FMD so far are still occured in
countries such as the United
Kingdom, Argentina, Uruguay and
Brazil. It is therefore,
importation of certain products
from those countries are still remain
totaly banned as stated in the Circular Letter of the Minister of
Agriculture No. 510/94/A/IV/2001 dated on April 20, 2001 point II A.
2.
FMD Endemic countries
Based
on the latest report of Office International des Epizooties (OIE), it was noted
that Netherland
was able to control the
disease since the last outbreak on April 22, 2001. Therefore, countries such as
France, Republic of Ireland, Peru and Netherland are categorized as endemic
countries in which a temporary import ban of certain products have to be
implemented to
those countries as stated in
the Circular Letter of
the Minister of Agriculture No. 510/94/A/IV/2001 dated on April 20, 2001
point II B.
3.
FMD free countries
Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Germany,
Luxemburg, Sweden, Greece and Portugal are categorized as FMD free
countries so that importation of
commodities from those countries will be allowed based on the current technical
requirements.
Type
of commodities as a result of the evaluation on total ban, temporary ban and ban
lifting mentioned in the following table :
|
No.
|
|
Type
of commodities
|
Country
Status
|
|
|
Remarks
|
|
|
|
|
Outbreak
|
Endemic
|
Free
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Ruminants
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
X
= Refused/prohibited
|
|
2
|
|
Pigs
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
V
= Permitted with requirements
|
|
3
|
|
Dogs,
cats and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
4
|
|
Horses
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
5
|
|
Laboratory
animals such as cavia, rabbit, mice, hamster etc.
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
6
|
|
Poultry
including birds
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
7
|
|
Meat
of ruminants and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
8
|
|
Poultry
meat
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
9
|
|
Canned
processed meat
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a
. Ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b. Non ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
10
|
|
Fresh
milk / replacer
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
11
|
|
Processed
milk such as milk powder, skim, cream,
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
butter,
cheese, yogurt and HTST milk
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Pasteurisation
milk, single UHT and ice cream
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
13
|
|
Eggs
and its processed
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
14
|
|
Semen,
embryo, ova
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
15
|
|
Ruminants
hide (raw)
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
16
|
|
Ruminants
pickled
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
17
|
|
Wet
blue, crust and finished leather
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
18
|
|
Bone,
Hooved, Horn
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
19
|
|
Feather
of ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
20
|
|
Feather
of poultry
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
21
|
|
Organs,
lymphe, protein and extract from ruminants and
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
pigs
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Waste
animal products such as feces and manure
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
23
|
|
Flour
of meat/bone/horn/blood/feather
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
24
|
|
Grain
for feed raw-material
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
25
|
|
Fresh
forage and its processed
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
26
|
|
Finished
feed and consentrate for ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
27
|
|
Feed
for pet animals :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a. Containing of ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b.
Not containing of ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
28
|
|
Machinery
of livestock / agriculture
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
29
|
|
Drugs,
vaccines, antigen, sera :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a.
Related with FMD virus
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b.
Not related with FMD virus (non ruminants and pigs)
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
30
|
|
Drugs
and animal drugs containing ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
origin
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Drugs
for general medical and research
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This
third evaluation is published based on the progress of FMD situation in
European countries and South America as a reference.
Jakarta,
30 May 2001
DIRECTORATE
GENERAL OF LIVESTOCK SERVICES
Technical Coordinator of FMD
Tri
Satya PN Hutabarat, DVM, MPhil, PhD.
|