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1.
FMD Infected countries
Based on the latest report of the Office International des
Epizooties (OIE) it was reported that an outbreak
occurred in Brazil on May 5, 2001 in
the province of Santana and therefore, a total import ban of certain
products is implemented to this country as stated
in the Circular Letter of the Minister of Agriculture No.
510/94/A/IV/2001 dated on April 20, 2001 point II A. FMD outbreak so far
are still occurred in countries such as the United Kingdom, Netherlands,
Argentina and Uruguay and thus importation of certain products
from those countries are still remain totally banned.
2.
FMD Endemic countries
France,
Republic of Ireland and Peru are categorized as endemic countries in which
a temporary import ban have
to be implemented to those
countries as stated in the Circular Letter of the Minister of Agriculture
No. 510/94/A/IV/2001 dated on April 20,
2001 point II B.
3.
FMD Free countries
Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Germany, Luxemburg, Sweden, Spain,
Greece and Portugal are categorized as FMD free countries so that
importation of commodities from those countries will be allowed based on
the current technical requirements.
Type
of commodities as a result of the evaluation on total ban, temporary ban
and ban lifting mentioned in the following table :
|
No.
|
|
Type
of commodities
|
Country
Status
|
|
|
Remarks
|
|
|
|
|
Outbreak
|
Endemic
|
Free
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Ruminants
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
X
= Refused/prohibited
|
|
2
|
|
Pigs
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
V
= Permitted with requirements
|
|
3
|
|
Dogs,
cats and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
4
|
|
Horses
and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
5
|
|
Laboratory
animals such as cavia, rabbit, mice, hamster etc.
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
6
|
|
Poultry
including birds
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
7
|
|
Meat
of ruminants and all kinds of those species
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
8
|
|
Poultry
meat
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
9
|
|
Canned
processed meat
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a
. Ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b. Non ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
10
|
|
Fresh
milk / replacer
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
11
|
|
Processed
milk such as milk powder, skim, cream,
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
butter,
cheese, yogurt and HTST milk
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Pasteurization
milk, single UHT and ice cream
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
13
|
|
Eggs
and its processed
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
14
|
|
Semen,
embryo, ova
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
15
|
|
Ruminants
hide (raw)
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
16
|
|
Ruminants
pickled
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
17
|
|
Wet
blue, crust and finished leather
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
18
|
|
Bone,
Hooved, Horn
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
19
|
|
Feather
of ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
20
|
|
Feather
of poultry
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
21
|
|
Organs,
lymph, protein and extract from ruminants and
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
pigs
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Waste
animal products such as feces and manure
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
23
|
|
Flour
of meat/bone/horn/blood/feather
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
24
|
|
Grain
for feed raw-material
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
25
|
|
Fresh
forage and its processed
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
26
|
|
Finished
feed and concentrate for ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
27
|
|
Feed
for pet animals :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a. Containing of ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b.
Not containing of ruminants and pigs origin
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
28
|
|
Machinery
of livestock / agriculture
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
29
|
|
Drugs,
vaccines, antigen, sera :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a.
Related with FMD virus
|
X
|
X
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
b.
Not related with FMD virus (non ruminants and pigs)
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
30
|
|
Drugs
and animal drugs containing ruminants and pigs
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
origin
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Drugs
for general medical and research
|
X
|
V
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This
second evaluation is published based on the progress of FMD situation in
European countries and South America as a reference.
Jakarta,
16 May 2001
DIRECTORATE
GENERAL OF LIVESTOCK SERVICES
Technical
Coordinator of FMD
Tri
Satya P.N. Hutabarat, DVM, Mphil, PhD
|